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This article first appeared in Singapore's Straits Times Recruit on 15 Mar 2002.

New Rules At Work

New economy, new rules of engagement. Here are five key values that are crucial if you want to succeed in the corporate world.

By George Quek

At a time when companies appear to be shedding employees as quickly as you can say "retrenchment", it is natural to ask: Whatever happened to corporate loyalty?

Yet not too long ago, it was an employee’s market. The employer had to work hard to keep the employee with better remuneration and job prospects.

So, what are the new rules of engagement? There are several key values and skills that are considered vital to workers. They are labelled quotients, simply because everyone has varying degrees of each value.

1. Value-add quotient

The employee cannot count on blind loyalty anymore, and has to ensure that his presence adds value to the organisation. But what does value-add mean?

Consider the following: Can your job be replaced by technology or cheaper labour? Are your work duties getting routine and less challenging? Do you resist upgrading your skill sets that are relevant to your organisation?
If you answered ‘yes’ to any of the above, sound the bell! Value-add is about the contribution of new ideas and seeking new and additional responsibilities that will help improve the organisation’s efficiency and help meet its goals. But value-add is mutual. Just as the employee needs to focus on adding value to the organisation in order to keep the job, the organisation has the reciprocal responsibility to add value to the employee. This takes various forms, such as competitive wages, career prospects and learning opportunities.

2. Adversity quotient

This quotient is about how to triumph over obstacles. Employees with a high Adversity Quotient will not just stare tribulations in the eye but also find means to overcome them.

This is accomplished by first evaluating one’s current state: Are my skills relevant for the new economy? What mistakes can I learn from my previous employment? What skills do I need to acquire to meet the needs of the post-recession economy?

With the answers, develop a game plan for the future and avoid past mistakes.

3. Leadership quotient

The role of a leader is to work to support his followers so that they can achieve their goals. He does this by guiding, advising, instilling discipline, influencing and inspiring the subordinates.

The leader is a role model and possesses a sense of integrity and fairness in every matter. The leader is not afraid to help the subordinate look good.

This is in stark contrast to a common fallacy about leadership – in order to look good, the leader must be perceived to be smarter and more capable than the subordinates. A leader who lets his subordinate shine is actually encouraging a higher degree of discipline and accountability.

Leadership is not about looking impressive or having the loudest voice. Mahatma Gandhi was a humble man of small stature, yet he moved an entire nation by his quiet acts of self-reliance and his vision of non-violence.
Leadership need not be formal. In this context, it refers to interpersonal dealings with your colleagues.

4. Persuasion quotient

To succeed in the new economy, customers and prospects must be enlightened to see the merits of the organisation’s offerings. Internally, better outcomes can be obtained from staff members if they are convinced the job is worth doing.

Persuasion can take multiple forms. Sometimes, all it takes is a simple act of conviction. Top management find it easier to persuade staff of the need for a pay cut when they themselves take a more severe pay cut. Retrenchments need not be as traumatic if employers demonstrate empathy by giving advance notice and outplacement services.

Motivation plays a major role in persuasion. So, you need to develop an awareness of what motivates others and how to apply that knowledge to win acceptance.

5. Emotional quotient

This quotient is a measure of your ability to relate to and handle people, your awareness and management of your own emotions, and your empathy towards others.

This quotient has become accepted in the corporate world as a critical success factor for professionals. To get results, one has to leverage on another. As such, the ability to work with and for others is invaluable.
Again, there is a danger of associating this quotient solely with great charisma and presence. Some great connectors of people go about their business quietly but purposefully.